TY - CONF TI - Capacity Utilization and Wait Time: A Primer for Construction C1 - Singapore, Singapore C3 - 9th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction PY - 2001 AU - Howell, Gregory A. AU - Ballard, Glenn AU - Hall, Jerome AD - Executive Director, Lean Construction Institute, Box 1003, Ketchum, ID 83340. Ph: 208/726-9989, Fax: 707 248-1369. ghowell@leanconstruction.org AD - Associate Adjunct Professor, Construction Eng. & Mgt. Program, Dept. of Civil & Env. Eng., University of California at Berkeley, and Research Director, Lean Construction Institute, 4536 Fieldbrook Road, Oakland, CA 94619. 510/530-8656, ballard@leanconstruction.org. AD - Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-1351. Ph. 505.277.1418, jerome@unm.edu ED - Ballard, Glenn ED - Chua, David AB - The relationship between capacity utilization, wait time and variation is well understood in traffic and industrial engineering where the relationships are stated as fundamental laws. This paper will explain this concept and its implications for construction, and will challenge the current view that time and cost must always be in tension. The paper will show that reducing variation in work flow will improve performance and that the resulting improvement can be applied to reducing duration and/or cost. KW - Capacity Utilization KW - Cycle Time KW - Last Planner KW - Littleā€™s law KW - Production Management KW - Productivity KW - Throughput KW - Variability KW - Wait Time PB - T2 - 9th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction DA - 2001/08/06 CY - Singapore, Singapore L1 - http://iglc.net/Papers/Details/145/pdf L2 - http://iglc.net/Papers/Details/145 N1 - Export Date: 18 April 2024 DB - IGLC.net DP - IGLC LA - English ER -